Wondering about Constitution Day 제헌절 in Korea? Then, here is a quick overview of this holiday celebrating the proclamation of the constitution for Korea. The following post doesn’t just explain the holiday meaning, it also provides insight into how the holiday may be celebrated and how you can incorporate the holiday into your life as an ex-pats living in South Korea.
About Constitution Day 제헌절
Constitution Day 제헌절 is a national holiday but it is NOT a ‘red day’ or public holiday on the Korean calendar. A ‘red day’ means that salaried employees have a paid day off for a Korean public holiday. Since 2008, Constitution Day is no longer considered a “no work” holiday.
Constitution Day (제헌절 Jeheonjeol) is observed on July 17 annually to commemorate the first Korean constitution becoming law. Although the constitution was ratified into law on July 12, it was decided to celebrate the day on July 17. Therefore, the date was chosen to commemorate the event since July 17 was already a significant day to Koreans (the day when the Joseon dynasty was founded).
Constitution Day became a holiday in Korea on October 1, 1949. The holiday commemorates the adoption of the constitution and promotes patriotism and civic education.
History of Constitution Day
Korea had been under Japanese rule from 1910-1945. However, in August of 1945 when Korea was liberated from Japan, there was still a struggle between the United States and Russia (the Cold War). Therefore, Korea did not have an election for the National Assembly until 1948. Once the members were elected, they began working on creating a constitution for Korea.
The Constitution of South Korea established the framework for the government and democracy of the country. In addition, it stated the basic principles of the government, including how the powers would be separated and the rights and responsibilities of the citizens. Since that time, Korea has made significant progress in building a democratic society. Therefore, Constitution Day is a reminder of Korea’s values and the importance of protecting and upholding the constitution.
The following videos provide additional insight into Constitution Day in South Korea. Wat
Celebrating Constitution Day in Korea
Since Constitution Day is no longer a red day, it is not as widely celebrated as the other national public holidays. However, at the National Assembly Building in the Yeouido area of Seoul, a celebration is held on Constitution Day in the morning. Also, many schools and civic organizations offer educational programs on the Constitution to increase awareness of democratic values and principles. In addition, there may be public figures delivering speeches that day as well.
Overall, Constitution Day is a to celebrate and reflect on Korea’s democratic values and the principles on which the government is built. As an international resident in South Korea, Constitution Day may be a great time to learn more about the Korean constitution. You can read the Korean Constitution online in English.
Honestly, knowing the contents of the constitution of a country where you have resident status is important. South of Seoul volunteers deeply hopes you find the time to read through this important document. You can also use the Korean/ English translation of the Korean constitution to help study for your TOPIK exam.
You can also download the Korean Constitution in English here:
Potential Inconveniences on Constitution Day in Korea
Constitution Day does not generally impact daily life in noticeable ways. Since Constitution Day is NOT a red day (where salaried employees and school children have off) many of the regular issues such as increased traffic and crowds don’t generally exist. Additionally, general businesses do not change their hours. It’s an important day to know about within the context of Korean culture, however, you don’t often need to adjust your life for it.
How to Source Additional Information About Locations
If you have questions about things like business hours, you can use the free foreigner support app/phone number 1330. In addition, using apps like Naver can help you navigate with expected traffic times.
About Melissa Edwards-Whittington & Chuck Whittington (KimchiRednecks)
Chuck and Melissa—also known as the KimchiRednecks—have been living in Korea since 2017 and documenting their life abroad since launching their YouTube channel in 2018. Originally created to share their adventures with friends and family back in the U.S., KimchiRednecks has since grown into a vibrant and dynamic platform that reflects their love for Korean culture, food, travel, and everyday life. From foodie explorations and recipe experiments to gaming, tech, and car projects (especially the BRZ), their content offers a fun and honest window into expat life.
Chuck Whittington is a graduate of Francis Marion University with a degree in Information Systems Management. With over two decades of experience in IT, Chuck combines his technical expertise with a long-standing fascination with Korea—having visited many times before moving permanently. He’s the tech-savvy side of KimchiRednecks and brings a love for innovation, gaming, and cars to the channel.
Melissa Edwards-Whittington holds a degree in Bible with a minor in Elementary Education from Mid-Atlantic Christian University. She has worn many hats over the years—working in customer service, marketing, and now also serving as a volunteer Co-Editor and Social Media Marketing Manager for United on the RoK Magazine. Her writing and digital work focus on building community and supporting military-connected and expatriate populations in Korea. Melissa also volunteers with South of Seoul, where she helps manage online social media groups, supports local language exchanges, and creates original content to assist newcomers and long-term residents alike.
Together, Chuck and Melissa share their lives with their three beloved Shih Tzu daughters—Minion, Sookie (forever in their hearts), and Mayhem—who are frequently featured in their videos and social media posts.
Whether they’re sipping coffee at a neighborhood café, exploring hidden corners of Korea, or experimenting with homemade whiskey and brandy on their second channel, Shining with KimchiRednecks, Chuck and Melissa are passionate about sharing the real and ever-evolving journey of life abroad. One of their greatest joys is cooking, and they frequently document their culinary adventures—especially their experiences learning to prepare Korean dishes and other global cuisines—on their YouTube channel, inviting others to celebrate food, culture, and connection alongside them.
Follow Chuck, Melissa & the KimchiRednecks Adventures:
YouTube: @kimchirednecks
YouTube: @shiningwithkimchirednecks
Instagram: @kimchirednecks
Facebook: KimchiRednecks
United on the RoK Magazine: www.unitedontherokmag.com
